Listen to a few performance gurus, and you'll be easy to think that dozing is a secret weapon: rather than a band-aid after restless night, but a route towards a better memory, a brighter outlook and possibly a faster 5k run time. Professional footballers swear by it – and so are concert pianists, fighters and high-profile executives. Yet, when you haven’t got a dedicated nap-room or a career that encourages frequent naps, can there *honestly* worthwhile perks to a short sleep to merit the kerfuffle? Does there exist a surefire technique to fall asleep fast? Plus, is it possible to really guarantee you will arise feeling refreshed, instead of groggy?
Exploring The Drive to Snooze
“There are three main reasons for napping for many people,” notes a leading circadian rhythm specialist. “The first is termed compensatory napping, which is what you do after experiencing a lack of sleep the previous night. The second is prophylactic napping, where you are anticipating a sleep deficit in the future, such as when working overnight shifts. Finally, there's “pleasure-based sleep”, which simply is about desire: you get a chance to sleep in the afternoon, and it feels nice to do it.”
The initial step to undertake, so, is consider your nap motivation. “Daytime sleep can be truly beneficial when night sleeping gets interrupted for reasons outside your control – such as, for caring for an infant, or you’re recovering from illness or strenuous activity,” says a sleep physiologist. “Yet when you nap as your nighttime sleep is unstable or poor, that is frequently a sign your sleep drive is not where it should be. Under those circumstances, daytime sleep can turn into part of the problem, instead of the fix. Employ naps for brief periods to address immediate needs – the main goal ought to remain a solid and consistent overnight rest.”
The Optimal Nap Length
This implies that daytime sleep must not be long enough to affect your overnight rest, and preferably should not occur in the late afternoon (contingent on when you go to bed at night). How long is sensible? Advice differs. In one of a prominent study about napping, space agency scientists noted that crew members had a boost of up to 54% in alertness and a 34% boost in cognitive performance after a 26-minute nap (in detail, this included an initial six-minute falling asleep phase). “My advice is setting an alarm for 20 to 30 minutes – many individuals doze off within 10 minutes,” says a specialist. “You'll find much recommendations about the perfect length of time, but that tends to make people feel more stressed than anything – and the most counterproductive thing you can do when attempting to get to sleep is to stress over it.”
Should you decide to nap for a longer period, bypass the 45-60 minute window that induces that sluggish feeling, that foggy state when you wake. “The science would say it’s better to take an extended nap of one to one and a half hours rather than a mid-length nap,” says the professor. “45 minutes is long enough to plunge you into deep sleep and it is more probable to feel sluggish upon awakening – while if you take it a little longer to 60 or 90 minutes, you’re likely to finish of a sleep cycle and will probably wake up feeling more alert. But if you nap for 90 minutes, it may impact how you sleep that night.”
Finding an Ideal Snooze Setting
Regarding precise methods, suggestions are diverse. Some experts recommend employing similar routines one would use to foster quality nighttime sleep: a peaceful area, a comfortable bed and maximum darkness as you can manage. Some advise that it's fine to just doze on the sofa in the existing light is present – to prevent sleep inertia and to “protect” your bed as the space your mind associates with proper sleep. “Falling asleep is something really tricky to command,” says a specialist. “If you don’t have any sleepiness, it becomes harder to recline and basically tell yourself to go to sleep. You need a natural inclination available to bring the sleep on initially. For me, it's possible to take a nap in full light and naturally wake up alarm-free, but what helps many individuals is to look for a moment where they feel naturally somewhat sleepy and then simply relax into it.”
It’s worth experimenting, and if your choices are limited – for instance, if you’re trying to fit in a quick nap while traveling or in a work pod – it's acceptable to use sleep aids. “When I’m working with professional sportspeople, I suggest that they avoid becoming accustomed to napping in bed, as they’re going to have|they will